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		| 17. The language of the Folk of Haleth was not used, for they had perished  and would not rise again. Nor would their  tongue be heard again, unless  the  prophecy  of Andreth the Wise-woman should  prove true, that Turin in the Last Battle  should return from the Dead, and before he left the Circles of the World for ever should challenge the Great Dragon of  Morgoth, Ancalagon the Black, and deal him the death-stroke. [This remarkable saying has  long roots,  extending back  to the
 prophecy  at  the  end  of  the  old  Tale of  Turambar (II.115-16),
 where  it  was  told  that  the  Gods  of  Death (Fui  and Vefantur)
 would  not  open their  doors to  Turin and  Nienori, that  Urin and
 Mavwin  (Hurin  and  Morwen) went to  Mandos, and that their prayers
 came  even  to  Manwe,  and  the  Gods  had   mercy  on   their  un-
 happy  fate,  so  that those  twain Turin  and Nienori  entered into
 Fos'Almir,  the  bath  of  flame,  even as  Urwendi and  her maidens
 had done in ages past before  the first  rising of  the Sun,  and so
 were  all  their  sorrows  and  stains washed  away, and  they dwelt
 as  shining  Valar  among  the  blessed  ones, and  now the  love of
 that  brother and  sister is  very fair;  but Turambar  indeed shall
 stand  beside  Fionwe  in  the  Great  Wrack,  and  Melko   and  his
 drakes shall curse the sword of Mormakil.
 In the Sketch  of the  Mythology or  'earliest Silmarillion'  of the
 1920s the prophecy  with which  it ends  (IV.40) declares  that when
 Morgoth returns, and 'the last battle of all' is fought,
 Fionwe  will  fight  Morgoth  on  the  plain  of Valinor,  and the
 spirit of Turin  shall be  beside him;  it shall  be Turin  who with
 his  black  sword  will  slay  Morgoth,  and  thus  the  children of
 Hurin shall be avenged.
 The development of this  in the  Quenta (IV.165)  tells that  in the
 day of the last battle, on the fields of Valinor,
 Tulkas  shall  strive  with Melko,  and on  his right  shall stand
 Fionwe   and   on   his   left   Turin   Turambar,  son   of  Hurin,
 Conqueror  of  Fate;  and  it  shall  be  the  black sword  of Turin
 that deals unto  Melko his  death and  final end;  and so  shall the
 children of Hurin and all Men be avenged.
 And  the final  passage of  the Quenta,  concerning the  prophecy of
 the recovery of the Two Trees, ends with the words (ibid.):
 But of Men  in that  day the  prophecy speaks  not, save  of Turin
 only, and him it names among the Gods.
 These  passages  reappear in  the revised  conclusion of  the Quenta
 that  belongs  with the  Quenta Silmarillion  of 1937  (see V.323-4,
 333),  with two  changes: Turin  in the  Last Battle  is said  to be
 'coming  from  the  halls  of  Mandos',  and  in the  final sentence
 concerning  the  prophecy  'no Man  it names,  save Turin  only, and
 to him a place is given among the sons of the Valar.' In the cursory
 corrections  that  my  father  made  much  later to  this conclusion
 (see  XI.245-7)  he  changed  'Turin  ... coming  from the  halls of
 Mandos'  to  'Turin  ...  returning  from  the  Doom  of Men  at the
 ending  of  the  world*,  and  against  the concluding  passage (in-
 cluding the reference to Turin as 'a son of the Valar') he  placed a
 large X.
 Another  reference  is  found in  the Annals  of Aman  (X.71, 76),
 where it is  said of  the constellation  Menelmakar (Orion)  that it
 'was  a  sign of  Turin Turambar,  who should  come into  the world,
 and a foreshowing of the Last  Battle that  shall be  at the  end of
 Days.'
 In this last reappearance of the  mysterious and  fluctuating idea
 the  prophecy  is  put  into  the mouth  of Andreth,  the Wise-woman
 of the House of Beor: Turin will 'return from  the Dead'  before his
 final departure, and his last deed within the  Circles of  the World
 will  be  the  slaying  of  the Great  Dragon, Ancalagon  the Black.
 Andreth prophesies of the Last Battle at the end  of the  Elder Days
 (the sense in which the term  'Last Battle'  is used  shortly after-
 wards in this text, p. 371); but in all the early texts (the Quenta,
 IV.160;  the  Annals  of  Beleriand,   IV.309,  V.144;   the  Quenta
 Silmarillion, V.329) it was Earendil who destroyed Ancalagon.]
 
 -HoME XII, Part 2, The Problem of Ros
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