Why Moria?
 

Now I know they couldn't go over the Caradhras (the mountains) or through the gap of Rohan but why didn't they head for the dwarf road through the mountains mentioned in the Hobbit.

It was out of the way but surely Gandalf knew it was easier than facing a Balrog.

any suggestions???

I think that it was a combination of two things:
1) They were too much to the south to go over that pass, and if they would, it would take so much time, that Sauron would have all his forces ready and that Minas Tirith was taken.
2) I thought that Bilbo and his group passed the Misty Mountains in spring.
When the Fellowship reaches the Caradhras, it is already early autumn. If they would have gone back, it would be winter and they would have to wait until next spring to pass the High Pass.

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Thanks, didn't think about seasons.

But did winter ever come in Gondor. Wouldn't it have hindered the battle?

Depends what "winter" entails. After all, winter in the north and in high mountains means snow, and lots of it. However, winter in the southern flats and plains means more along the lines of rain. It'd make fighting miserable, but not impossible.

Besides which, the Pelennor took place in either late February or early March (I'd have to check my books, which I don't have to hand, being at school, to get the exact dates right).

what happened in winter in LOTR then?

Depends where you were, obviously. Caradhras got snowed on; they skipped a bit of winter whilst they spent time in Lorien. The rest, being more southerly, was drear and chilly and dismal.

Don't forget Gondor was in the South. I think it would have had the weather equivalent of Georgia or the Carolinas.

Speaking of Georgia, I've been swimming on Christmas Day!

The Battle of Pelenor was March 15.

[ June 12, 2002: Message edited by: Joy ]

The Redhorn Pass was farther north, and I wouldn't say it was any more safe since that is where Thorin & Co where captured by Orcs.

Tolkien never states that Gondor is in a southern hemisphere type of climate though. The seasons in the southern part of Middle Earth may not have been the same as those in the northern part in the same time frame, winter may come first to that part and later in others by weeks or months.
RotK:
Apparently Gondor got snow at times, this point of Mount Mindolluin being only a nights walk for Gandalf and Aragorn could not have been too far up the mountain.

[ June 11, 2002: Message edited by: Elrian ]

The High Pass Thorin and company had once taken was actually safe, since it was being kept open by the Beornings (said Gimli). The problem was that this way was too far north, and the Fellowship would have drawn too near to Mirkwood, Dol Guldur and mainly the Gladden Fields, which were apparently still being searched, at least more or less closely (the orc patrol that shoots arrows at the Fellowship on the Anduin came from that region, presumably).

Your right. He did tell Frodo that in the house of Elrond. Thanks Sharku.

[ June 11, 2002: Message edited by: Elrian ]

if they would take too much time the forces of sauron might have overwhelmed Minas Tirith Eriador would follow. They did not know if the Rohirriom were in the pocket of Saruman either.

Besides that, I don't think that Gandalf expected to cross paths with the Balrog. The mines were so huge and labrynthine that the odds were against there being a confrontation. I suppose it just wasn't Gandalf's lucky day.

Gandalf had taken the road through moria ones more and I agree with Pippin. He didn't expect to meet Durin's Bane. It was that fool of a Took who is to be blamed for that, I think, for the drums start after he dropped the stone into that well to which he was attracted.

I don't even know if he knew that it was a Balrog. They knew that the dwarves awakened something of great power and dread, but did they know that it was a Balrog. I think not. This is what Celeborn said when the Fellowship arrives in there home:

You see that Celeborn didn't know that it was a Balrog, and they feared a terror. I think Gandalf didn't know that it was a Balrog either, though he be one of the Wise.

Remember, Gandalf and Aragorn really didn't want to go back through Moria. They knew it would be terribly dangerous. They might not have known there was a Balrog in there...but they knew it was perilous. It was a desperate choice they had to make...already they had been delayed too long, and could not risk backtracking or going close to Isengard.

Gandalf wanted to take Moria already in Rivendell, but Aragorn didn't. They discussed the matter and Gandalf followed Aragorn's choice, but that proved almost disastrous, so they went to Moria which was already the way Gandalf wanted to take.

greetings,
lathspell

I'm glad they took Moria. It was definitely one of my favorite parts in the books...and the movie too.